So, you’re ready to find the ring? I get it! It’s exciting, a little daunting, and you want to make the perfect choice. I’ve noticed that I constantly get asked for advise for choosing diamond rings, this article will guide you through, whether you are getting married or even buying for yourself. I hope that you’re finding all the best things along your journey.
Even if De Beers’ control over the global diamond market is a hot topic (and maybe I’ll dive into that story another time!), it’s important to note that the company’s control provides us with price transparency and reliable certifications, which lowers the risk of buying diamonds. Now, let’s get into it!
Always Check for GIA Certification
When buying a diamond, always look for a GIA (Gemological Institute of America) certificate. It’s the gold standard and what you need to get the real ring you want.
So, what makes diamonds the go-to choice for engagement and wedding rings? It boils down to three key factors:
- Scarcity: Diamonds are rare and precious, making them a symbol of lasting value.
- Durability: Boasting a perfect 10 on the Mohs hardness scale (see below), diamonds are incredibly resistant to scratches and wear.
- Beauty: Need I even say it? The brilliance and fire of a well-cut diamond are undeniable!
| Mineral | Hardness |
|---|---|
| Diamond | 10 |
| Topaz | 8 |
| Quartz | 7 |
| Feldspar | 6 |
Unlike other gemstones, diamonds retain their shine and sparkle over time, making them a lasting symbol of love.
The 4Cs of Diamond Quality: Your Key to Success
To choose a diamond that will sparkle and shine, we need to understand the 4Cs of diamond grading:
- Color: GIA grades diamond color on a scale from D (colorless) to Z (light yellow or brown). Color is determined by comparing to a master stone. It’s all about how little color the stone has!
- Clarity: Clarity refers to the absence of inclusions (internal flaws) and blemishes (surface imperfections). GIA grades clarity from FL (flawless) to I3 (included). Clarity is determined by using a 10x magnification scope. It’s all about not seeing the flaws in your ring.
- Cut: Cut is crucial for a diamond’s brilliance and fire. GIA grades cut from Excellent to Poor. Factors include brightness, fire and scintillation! It’s all about how the diamond plays with the light!
- Carat Weight: Carat refers to the diamond’s weight, with 1 carat equaling 0.2 grams. It is the measurement for the weight of your diamonds.
Tips for Each C:
- Color: I recommend choosing a diamond with a color grade of J or higher. J or above will provide a diamond that will have a bright and white shine.
- Clarity: Aim for a clarity grade of SI1 or higher. This level will ensure a diamond that appears eye-clean. SI2 clarity will have visible imperfections.
- Cut: Seek out diamonds with an Excellent (EX) cut grade for maximum brilliance. This means polish, symmetry and cut angles are optimized for high light return.
- Carat Weight: Let the other 3Cs be determined before you get to the carat.
Diamond Fluorescence: What You Need to Know
Fluorescence refers to the diamond’s tendency to emit a visible light (usually blue) when exposed to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. GIA grades fluorescence on a scale from None to Very Strong.
I recommend choosing a diamond with None, because diamonds can have visible color change when they have levels of fluorescence in them.
Beware of “Milky,” “Cloudy,” or “Greenish” Diamonds!
These undesirable traits can affect a diamond’s beauty, but they aren’t always reflected on standard grading reports. It’s important to view the diamond in person (or through high-quality images) to assess its overall appearance.
Buying a diamond ring requires knowledge and experience, but I hope this guide will help you choose wisely and find a ring that you’ll love for a lifetime!
